Your heart has four valves that ensure blood flows in the right direction. One of these is the mitral valve, located between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart. This valve can sometimes become damaged due to various conditions, causing problems like blood leaking backward or not flowing properly. When this happens, mitral valve repair may be needed to fix the valve and restore normal heart function.
Mitral valve repair is a surgery aimed at fixing a damaged mitral valve instead of replacing it. The goal is to improve blood flow through the heart, reduce symptoms, and prevent more serious issues like heart failure or stroke. It’s a procedure that can help patients feel better, live more comfortably, and maintain a healthier heart.
If you have mitral valve problems, you might experience symptoms like shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, dizziness, or fatigue. Some common conditions that might require mitral valve repair include:
Mitral valve repair is usually done under general anesthesia, meaning you will be asleep during the procedure. There are two main ways it can be done:
After mitral valve repair, most patients stay in the hospital for 3 to 5 days. During recovery, you’ll be closely monitored to make sure your heart is functioning well. Full recovery can take a few months, but many people are able to return to their normal activities after about 6 to 8 weeks, depending on how well they heal.
Mitral valve repair offers many benefits. It can:
Mitral valve repair is a safe and effective way to treat mitral valve disease. It can improve your heart function, relieve symptoms, and help you feel better. If you have any concerns about your heart health or think you might need mitral valve repair, talk to your doctor. Early treatment can make a big difference in your overall health and quality of life.