It is also known as coronary angioplasty. It is a medical procedure used to open narrowed or blocked coronary arteries in the heart. This is usually done by putting a thin tube with a deflated balloon into the clogged artery and then inflating the balloon to compress the plaque buildup, thus widening the artery, and restoring blood flow to the heart muscle. In some cases, a stent (a small mesh tube) is inserted to help keep the artery open.
When fatty deposits (plaque) accumulate and block the blood vessels in your heart, it causes chest pain (angina) or even a heart attack. PCI helps to improve blood flow to the heart muscle, relieving symptoms and preventing further heart damage.
Risks:
Benefits:
PCI is a pivotal intervention in the management of coronary artery disease. While it carries inherent risks like bleeding, infection, and arterial damage, the benefits often outweigh these risks. By significantly improving heart health and enhancing the quality of life for many patients, PCI remains a cornerstone in the arsenal against cardiovascular disease. With technological advancements and ongoing research, PCI continues to evolve, offering hope and healing to countless individuals worldwide.
